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Cluster-seeking shrinkage estimators

Authors: Koteshwar Srinath, P; Venkataramanan, R;

Cluster-seeking shrinkage estimators

Abstract

This paper considers the problem of estimating a high-dimensional vector θ ∈ ℝn from a noisy one-time observation. The noise vector is assumed to be i.i.d. Gaussian with known variance. For the squared-error loss function, the James-Stein (JS) estimator is known to dominate the simple maximum-likelihood (ML) estimator when the dimension n exceeds two. The JS-estimator shrinks the observed vector towards the origin, and the risk reduction over the ML-estimator is greatest for θ that lie close to the origin. JS-estimators can be generalized to shrink the data towards any target subspace. Such estimators also dominate the ML-estimator, but the risk reduction is significant only when θ lies close to the subspace. This leads to the question: in the absence of prior information about θ, how do we design estimators that give significant risk reduction over the ML-estimator for a wide range of θ? In this paper, we attempt to infer the structure of θ from the observed data in order to construct a good attracting subspace for the shrinkage estimator. We provide concentration results for the squared-error loss and convergence results for the risk of the proposed estimators, as well as simulation results to support the claims. The estimators give significant risk reduction over the ML-estimator for a wide range of θ, particularly for large n.

Country
United Kingdom
Related Organizations
Keywords

4905 Statistics, 46 Information and Computing Sciences, 49 Mathematical Sciences, 4603 Computer Vision and Multimedia Computation, 4006 Communications Engineering, 40 Engineering

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green