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https://doi.org/10.1109/icit.2...
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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Operation of three-phase modular multilevel converter (MMC) with reduced number of arms

Authors: Ahmed A. Elserougi; Shehab Ahmed; Ahmed M. Massoud;

Operation of three-phase modular multilevel converter (MMC) with reduced number of arms

Abstract

Conventional three-phase MMC consists of six-arms, each arm is controlled to generate unipolar voltage ranging from zero to Vdc where Vdc is the input DC voltage. Each arm voltage has two components (DC and AC components). In this work, the operation of MMC with reduced number of arms (four arms only), correspondingly reduced cost is presented. This mode can be also used with the conventional three-phase MMC in case of faulty leg. In the presented approach, only two legs (i.e. four arms) are considered, where two out of the three phases are connected to these legs, while the third phase is tapped from the mid-point of the DC supply. To assure generating three-phase output voltages, the AC components in the presented approach will depend on the line-voltages. As the voltage per arm is limited to Vdc, the peak of line-voltage in the suggested mode is limited to 0.5 Vdc, i.e. the generated phase voltages will have a peak of 0.5Vdc/√3 (i.e. 57.7% compared to conventional three-phase MMC with same input voltage). A detailed illustration of the operational concept of the proposed architecture is presented in this work. The simulation results of the suggested approach is presented to validate the proposed concept.

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Keywords

Number of arms, Proposed architectures, Modular multilevel converters, Two-component, Power converters, Output voltages, Industry, Phase voltage, Operational concepts, Input voltages

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
Green