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A meander spiral antenna

Authors: H. Nakano;

A meander spiral antenna

Abstract

A spiral antenna is a radiation element that radiates a circularly polarized (CP) wave over a wide frequency bandwidth. The spiral is often backed by a conducting plane to change the inherently bidirectional beam to a unidirectional one. The radiation pattern has been qualitatively and quantitatively investigated (Nakano, H. 1987; Nakano et al., 1988). These investigations show that, as the distance between the spiral and the conducting plane decreases, the capability of the antenna to form a CP beam deteriorates. This paper presents a technique to overcome this deterioration in the formation of the CP beam. The technique is based on modifying the spiral arm into a meander. For analysis of such a spiral antenna, first, a method of moments (MoM) solution to an integral equation for an arbitrarily shaped thin wire printed on a dielectric substrate is presented. Next, the integral equation is applied to a meander printed spiral antenna, which radiates first-mode radiation. The axial ratio is evaluated as a function of the number of meander cells.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
15
Average
Top 10%
Average
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