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A Novel Nonlinear Second Order Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equation-Based Image Restoration Algorithm With Directional Diffusion

Authors: Shuaijie Li; Zhanjiang Zhi;

A Novel Nonlinear Second Order Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equation-Based Image Restoration Algorithm With Directional Diffusion

Abstract

Recently, variational and partial differential equation (PDE)-based algorithms have become very important for image restoration. In this study, we propose a new second order hyperbolic PDE model based on directional diffusion for image restoration. This hyperbolic PDE restoration model can simply diffuse along the edge's tangential direction in the observed image, thereby removing noise while preserving the image edges and fine details, which avoids the staircase effect in the restored image. An effective numerical scheme is proposed for handling the computation of our approach using the finite difference method. Successful image restoration experiments demonstrated that the proposed second order hyperbolic PDE-based model obtains superior performance compared with other models at preserving edges and it avoids the staircase effect.

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Keywords

Hyperbolic partial differential equation, direction diffusion, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, image restoration, TK1-9971

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold