
arXiv: 1312.4432
Quantum criticality provides an important route to revealing universal non-equilibrium behaviour. A canonical example of a quantum critical point is the Bose-Hubbard model, which we study under the application of an electric field. A Boltzmann transport formalism and $��$-expansion are used to obtain the non-equilibrium conductivity and current noise. This approach allows us to explicitly identify how a universal non-equilibrium steady state is maintained, by identifying the rate-limiting step in balancing Joule heating and dissipation to a heat bath. It also reveals that the non-equilibrium distribution function is very far from a thermal distribution.
5 pages, 2 figures
Technology, Science & Technology, Multidisciplinary, SUPERFLUID, INSULATOR, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech), Physics, Materials Science, FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter, FLUCTUATIONS, ATOMS, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Physical Sciences, Applied, FREE-ENERGY DIFFERENCES, TRANSITION, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
Technology, Science & Technology, Multidisciplinary, SUPERFLUID, INSULATOR, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech), Physics, Materials Science, FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter, FLUCTUATIONS, ATOMS, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Physical Sciences, Applied, FREE-ENERGY DIFFERENCES, TRANSITION, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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