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Physical Review B
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Physical Review B
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2005
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Yield stress discontinuity in a simple glass

Authors: Varnik, Fathollah; Henrich, Oliver;

Yield stress discontinuity in a simple glass

Abstract

Large scale molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study the steady state yielding dynamics of a well established simple glass. In contrast to the supercooled state, where the shear stress, $σ$, tends to zero at vanishing shear rate, $\gammadot$, a stress plateau forms in the glass which extends over about two decades in shear rate. This strongly suggests the existence of a finite dynamic yield stress in the glass, $σ^+ (T) \equiv σ(T; \gammadot \to 0) >0$. Furthermore, the temperature dependence of $σ^+$ suggests a yield stress discontinuity at the glass transition in agreement with recent theoretical predictions. We scrutinize and support this observation by testing explicitly for the assumptions (affine flow, absence of flow induced ordering) inherent in the theory. Also, a qualitative change of the flow curves enables us to bracket the glass transition temperature $T_c$ of the theory from above and (for the first time in simulations) {\it from below}. Furthermore, the structural relaxation time in the steady state behaves quite similar to the system viscosity at all studied shear rates and temperatures.

4 pages, 5 figures

Country
Germany
Keywords

Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech), Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft), FOS: Physical sciences, info:eu-repo/classification/pacs/64.70.Pf, Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/530, info:eu-repo/classification/pacs/83.60.Fg, info:eu-repo/classification/pacs/83.60.Df, info:eu-repo/classification/pacs/05.70.Ln, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
48
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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