
A semiempirical model describing the direct breakup of light nuclei by low-energy nucleons is proposed. The model is based upon the assumption that a statistical equilibrium is established with respect to the incident particle and ($\ensuremath{\nu}\ensuremath{-}1$) tightly bound subgroup components of the target nucleus inside of an energy-dependent interaction volume. The interaction volume is taken to be an oblate spheroid which is oriented along the direction of the incident particle path, and which has a minor axis equal to the de Broglie wavelength $\ensuremath{\lambda}$, and a major axis equal to ($R+a\ensuremath{\lambda}$), where $R$ and $a$ are parameters characteristic to the particular reaction involved. The direct breakup cross section is calculated for the ${\mathrm{Be}}^{9}(n, 2n){\mathrm{Be}}^{8}$ and ${\mathrm{C}}^{12}(n, {n}^{\ensuremath{'}})3{\mathrm{He}}^{4}$ reactions.
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