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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2024
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Datacite
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The dissolution of planetesimals in electrostatic fields

Authors: F C Onyeagusi; J Teiser; T Becker; G Wurm;

The dissolution of planetesimals in electrostatic fields

Abstract

ABSTRACT Planetesimals or smaller bodies in protoplanetary discs are often considered to form as pebble piles in current planet formation models. They are supposed to be large but loose, weakly bound clusters of more robust dust aggregates. This makes them easy prey for destructive processes. In microgravity experiments, we apply strong electric fields on clusters of slightly conductive dust aggregates. We find that this generates enough tensile stress on the fragile clusters to sequentially rip off the aggregates from the cluster. These experiments imply that electric fields in protoplanetary discs can dissolve pebble pile planetesimals. This process might induce a bias for the local planetesimal reservoir in regions with strong fields. Planetesimals prevail with certain kinds of compositions where they are either good isolators or compacted bodies. The less lucky ones generate pebble clouds that might be observable as signposts of electrostatic activity in protoplanetary discs.

Country
Germany
Related Organizations
Keywords

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP), planets and satellites: dynamical evolution and stability, ddc:530, planets and satellites: dynamical evolution and stability, planets and satellites: formation, protoplanetary discs, FOS: Physical sciences, Physik (inkl. Astronomie), 530, protoplanetary discs, 520, planets and satellites: formation, Fakultät für Physik » Experimentalphysik, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, ScholarlyArticle, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
hybrid