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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The only inflated brown dwarf in an eclipsing white dwarf–brown dwarf binary: WD1032+011B

Authors: French, J.R.; Casewell, S.L.; Amaro, R.C.; Lothringer, J.D.; Mayorga, L.C.; Littlefair, S.P.; Lew, B.W.P.; +5 Authors

The only inflated brown dwarf in an eclipsing white dwarf–brown dwarf binary: WD1032+011B

Abstract

ABSTRACT Due to their short orbital periods and relatively high-flux ratios, irradiated brown dwarfs in binaries with white dwarfs offer better opportunities to study irradiated atmospheres than hot Jupiters, which have lower planet-to-star flux ratios. WD1032+011 is an eclipsing, tidally locked white dwarf–brown dwarf binary with a 9950 K white dwarf orbited by a 69.7 M$_{\text{Jup}}$ brown dwarf in a 0.09 d orbit. We present time-resolved Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 spectrophotometric data of WD1032+011. We isolate the phase-dependent spectra of WD1032+011B, finding a 210 K difference in brightness temperature between the dayside and nightside. The spectral type of the brown dwarf is identified as L1 peculiar, with atmospheric retrievals and comparison to field brown dwarfs showing evidence for a cloud-free atmosphere. The retrieved temperature of the dayside is 1748$^{+66}_{-67}$ K, with a nightside temperature of 1555$^{+76}_{-62}$ K, showing an irradiation-driven temperature contrast coupled with inefficient heat redistribution from the dayside to the nightside. The brown dwarf radius is inflated, likely due to the constant irradiation from the white dwarf, making it the only known inflated brown dwarf in an eclipsing white dwarf–brown dwarf binary.

Country
United Kingdom
Keywords

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP), Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, binaries: eclipsing, FOS: Physical sciences, Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR), brown dwarfs, white dwarfs, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
gold