
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stae1172 , 10.48550/arxiv.2404.16631 , 10.60692/07z32-g2j08 , 10.60692/5dqb3-tx424
arXiv: 2404.16631
handle: 11336/245027
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stae1172 , 10.48550/arxiv.2404.16631 , 10.60692/07z32-g2j08 , 10.60692/5dqb3-tx424
arXiv: 2404.16631
handle: 11336/245027
ABSTRACT In this work, we investigated the nitrogen and oxygen abundances in a sample of galaxies with Low Ionization Nuclear Emission Regions (LINERs) in their nucleus. Optical spectroscopic data (3600 – 10 000 Å) of 40 LINERs from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies (MaNGAs) survey were considered. Only objects classified as retired galaxies, that is, whose main ionization sources are post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (pAGB) stars, were selected. The abundance estimates were obtained through detailed photoionization models built with the cloudy code to reproduce a set of observational emission line intensities ratios of the sample. Our results show that LINERs have oxygen and nitrogen abundances in the ranges of $\rm 8.0 \: \lesssim \: 12+\log (O/H) \: \lesssim \: 9.0$ (mean value 8.74 ± 0.27) and $\rm 7.6 \: \lesssim \: 12+\log (N/H) \: \lesssim \: 8.5$ (mean value 8.05 ± 0.25), respectively. About 70 per cent of the sample have oversolar O/H and N/H abundances. Our abundance estimates are in consonance with those for Seyfert 2 nuclei and H ii regions with the highest metallicity, indicating that these distinct object classes show similar enrichment of the interstellar medium (ISM). The LINERs in our sample are located in the higher N/O region of the N/O versus O/H diagram, showing an unexpected negative correlation between these two parameters. These results suggest that these LINERs mainly exhibit a secondary nitrogen production and could be acting some other mechanisms that deviate them from the usual theoretical secondary nitrogen production curve and the H ii regions observations. However, we did not find any evidence in our data able to support the literature suggested mechanisms. Alternatively, our results show that LINERs do not present any correlation between the N/O abundances and the stellar masses of the hosting galaxies.
GALAXIES: ABUNDANCES, Nitrogen, Optical 3D Laser Measurement Systems Optimization, Astronomy, Computational Mechanics, Abundance (ecology), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics, Quantum mechanics, Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Astronomical Data Analysis, Engineering, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, Biology, Effects of Beta-Adrenergic Agonists in Livestock, GALAXIES: NUCLEI, Ecology, ISM: ABUNDANCES, Physics, Life Sciences, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Galaxy, FOS: Biological sciences, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), Physical Sciences, Animal Science and Zoology, ASTROPHYSICS: ASTROPHYSICS OF GALAXIES
GALAXIES: ABUNDANCES, Nitrogen, Optical 3D Laser Measurement Systems Optimization, Astronomy, Computational Mechanics, Abundance (ecology), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics, Quantum mechanics, Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Astronomical Data Analysis, Engineering, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, Biology, Effects of Beta-Adrenergic Agonists in Livestock, GALAXIES: NUCLEI, Ecology, ISM: ABUNDANCES, Physics, Life Sciences, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Galaxy, FOS: Biological sciences, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), Physical Sciences, Animal Science and Zoology, ASTROPHYSICS: ASTROPHYSICS OF GALAXIES
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