
The purpose of this paper is to present the following linear generalization of Gronwall's inequality: Let the function x be continuous and non-negative on the interval [0,T]. If \[ x(t)\leq \Phi (t)+M\int^{t}_{0}\int^{t_ m}_{0}...\int^{t_ 1}_{0}[x(s)/(t_ 1-s)^{\alpha}]ds dt_ 1...dt_ m,\quad t\in [0,T], \] where \(\alpha 0\) is constant, and \(\Phi\) (t) is a non-negative, non-decreasing continuous function in t, \(t\in [0,T]\), then \[ x(t)\leq \Phi (t)E_{1-(\alpha -m)}(M\Gamma (1-\alpha)t^{1- (\alpha -m)}),\quad t\in [0,T], \] where \(E_{1-\beta}(z)\) is the Mittag-Leffler function defined by \[ E_{1- \beta}(z)=\sum^{\infty}_{n=0}z^ n/\Gamma (n(1-\beta)+1). \] The authors also obtain a discrete form of Gronwall's inequality. At the end of the paper, there is presented an application to the integro- differential equation \(y'(t)=F(t,y(t),\psi (t)),\quad t\in [0,T],\quad y(0)\quad given,\) where \[ \psi (t)=\int^{t}_{0}[k(t,s,y(s))/(t- s)^{\alpha}]ds,\quad 0<\alpha <1, \] and F, k are sufficiently smooth to guarantee the existence of a unique solution y which has a bounded second derivative.
discrete form of Gronwall's inequality, Integro-ordinary differential equations, Mittag-Leffler function, integro-differential equation, Inequalities involving derivatives and differential and integral operators, Inequalities for sums, series and integrals, Discrete version of topics in analysis, linear generalization of Gronwall's inequality
discrete form of Gronwall's inequality, Integro-ordinary differential equations, Mittag-Leffler function, integro-differential equation, Inequalities involving derivatives and differential and integral operators, Inequalities for sums, series and integrals, Discrete version of topics in analysis, linear generalization of Gronwall's inequality
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