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Biometrika
Article . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Biometrika
Article . 1993 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Biometrika
Article . 1993 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Biometrika
Article . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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'Bias reduction of maximum likelihood estimates'

Bias reduction of maximum likelihood estimates
Authors: Firth, David;

'Bias reduction of maximum likelihood estimates'

Abstract

Summary: It is shown how, in regular parametric problems, the first-order term is removed from the asymptotic bias of maximum likelihood estimates by a suitable modification of the score function. In exponential families with canonical parameterization the effect is to penalize the likelihood by the Jeffreys invariant prior. In binomial logistic models, Poisson log linear models and certain other generalized linear models, the Jeffreys prior penalty function can be imposed in standard regression software using a scheme of iterative adjustments to the data.

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Keywords

Generalized linear models (logistic models), Jeffreys invariant prior, logistic regression, Point estimation, first-order term, iterative adjustments, canonical parameterization, generalized linear models, Jeffreys prior penalty function, Poisson log linear models, shrinkage, exponential families, biased estimating equations, asymptotic bias, asymptotic bias of maximum likelihood estimates, score function, penalized likelihood, binomial logistic models, modified score

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4K
Top 0.01%
Top 0.01%
Top 10%
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