Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ The Astrophysical Jo...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
The Astrophysical Journal
Article . 2001 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
versions View all 1 versions
addClaim

Solar Flare Doppler Blueshifted Soft X‐Ray Emission and Hard X‐Ray Bursts

Authors: M. L. Rilee; G. A. Doschek;

Solar Flare Doppler Blueshifted Soft X‐Ray Emission and Hard X‐Ray Bursts

Abstract

Hard X-ray emission and the dynamics of soft X-ray emitting plasma are among the most immediate manifestations of solar flare energy release. To understand better the early impulsive phase of solar flare energy release, we have examined Ca XIX and Fe XXV soft X-ray resonance line spectra that exhibit strong blue-wing asymmetries from 32 flares. These spectra were obtained with the Bragg Crystal Spectrometer on the Japanese Yohkoh spacecraft, which is up to 10 times more sensitive than previously flown crystal spectrometers. The increased sensitivity allowed the comparison of Doppler blueshifted X-ray emission to hard X-ray emission observed with the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory's Burst and Transient Source Experiment, the Yohkoh Wide Band Spectrometer, and Yohkoh Hard X-Ray Telescope. We found that (1) hard X-ray burst light curves and resonance line blue-wing light curves are similar for most flares that exhibit strong blueshifts; (2) the time evolution of the intensity ratio of the blue wing to the peak unshifted spectral component resembles higher energy hard X-ray emission more closely than the blue-wing light curve alone; (3) though many flares had blue-wing/resonance peak ratios that resembled or peaked at the same time as the hard X-ray burst, nearly one-third of the flares exhibited ratio curves that either were nonzero before the detection of burst hard X-rays or peaked before the hard X-ray burst peaked—a few of these flares exhibited small blueshifted line profiles before the detection of hard X-ray emission; (4) a few flares with strong blueshifts had little or no detectable emission above 30 keV; and (5) the time derivative of the resonance peak emission usually resembles the blue-wing light curve. The implication of these results for current flare models is discussed.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    1
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold