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The Astrophysical Journal
Article . 1994 . Peer-reviewed
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Atmospheric heating in solar flares by chromospheric condensation

Authors: W. Q. Gan; P. J. D. Mauas;

Atmospheric heating in solar flares by chromospheric condensation

Abstract

More and more observational and theoretical evidence has shown the existence of a chromospheric condensation during solar flares. Can such a chromospheric condensation play a role in the energy process of the chromospheric flare? In this paper, we have empirically studied the influence of the chromospheric condensation on the distribution of the atmospheric radiative loss. The main results are as follows: when the temperature of the condensation is lower than that below it, the radiative loss changes only slightly; but if the temperature of the condensation is higher than that below it, the radiative loss may change greatly both in the chromosphere and in the photosphere; the backwarming of the atmosphere due to the condensation may be very effective; the temperature increase in the temperature minimum region (TMR) may be as much as 500 K; and the backwarming may be effective as deep as h = 0 km, resulting in an enhancement of the continuum emission.

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
24
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
gold