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Microwave resonance effects in paramagnetic singlet-ground-state systems

Authors: K. Sugawara; C. Y. Huang; B. R. Copper;

Microwave resonance effects in paramagnetic singlet-ground-state systems

Abstract

EPR in the excited Γ5(2) triplet state of Tm3+ in cubic TmP has been studied. From the temperature dependence of the g‐value, it was found that the fourth‐order term dominates in the crystal‐field, and the exchange interaction between Tm3+ ions is weakly antiferromagnetic. The most striking feature of the observed behavior is the presence of an anomalous maximum in the g‐factor temperature dependence occurring at about 40K, where the intensity and line widths also have maxima. Analysis of the EPR intensity gives the separation between the excited Γ5(2) state and the singlet Γ1 ground state as about 60K. Brief mention is made of the results of EPR observations in the excited Γ5 level of Pr3+ in PrP and for Gd3+ as a dilute impurity in TmVA and PrVA (VA=P, As, Sb, Bi).

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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