
doi: 10.1063/1.1717153
A simulator for an ion gun is used to predict the ion trajectories in the gun for a given electrode geometry. One simulator control is used for the space charge simulation of the entire ion beam. The beam is divided into cells of different areas in such a manner that each cell has the same space charge. Potential measurements are made at the boundaries of the cells where the accuracy of the space charge simulation is the greatest. A trajectory plotter is described which consists of a miniature tricycle, a voltage balancing unit (the same unit used in dc milli-volt recorders), a dc regulated power supply, and a number of resistors. The trajectories are found by ``steering'' the tricycle across the simulator. The trajectory plotter and the method of space charge simulation were checked experimentally and were found to have good accuracy.
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