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IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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New 20 GHz push–push common‐collector Colpitts VCO

Authors: Guochi Huang; Yixuan Dai; Yu Fu; Hao Yao; Yi Wu;

New 20 GHz push–push common‐collector Colpitts VCO

Abstract

A wide‐band push–push common‐collector Colpitts voltage‐controlled oscillator (VCO) usingimpedance peaking network and gain enhancing technique is proposed in this work.The impedance peaking network is introduced to increase the coupling factor ofthe differential inductor in the inductorcapacitor (LC) tank without sacrificing the quality factor. The impedancepeaking technique could guarantee the push–push VCO unconditionally oscillatingin a differential mode without degrading the phase noise performance. The gainenhancing technique employs an LC resonator in series with the emitterdegeneration resistor in the common‐collector amplifier in the VCO core toimprove the VCO oscillating amplitude and then improve the phase noiseperformance. The proposed VCO oscillates at around 20 GHz with >10.5%frequency tuning range from 18.9 to 21.4 GHz across temperature from −40 to125°C. The measured phase noise is lower than −107 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset acrossthe entire working temperature (−40 125°C). The whole VCO dissipates 45 mA under3.3 V power supply, and the typical figure of merit is around −177.92.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Top 10%
Average
Published in a Diamond OA journal