
doi: 10.1049/cp.2012.0089
Worldwide analysis of recent wide area cascading failures has shown that very often they were mainly caused by the mal-operation of the third zone of a distance protection relay. The load encroachment and power swing phenomena are the two dire problems to solve when dealing with the third zone of distance protection. The vast number of blackouts could have been avoided or the consequences lowered if the distance relay had not operated due to impedance encroachment while there was no such need. This paper proposes the way to improve operation of the distance protection relay by introducing a new blocking algorithm using Dynamic Thermal Line Rating (DTLR) to restrain relay from tripping when conditions in electrical power system allow for it. (6 pages)
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 2 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
