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PubMed Central
Article . 2014
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AMAP1 as a negative-feedback regulator of nuclear factor-κB under inflammatory conditions

Authors: Tien, Dat Nguyen; Kishihata, Masako; Yoshikawa, Ayumu; Hashimoto, Ari; Sabe, Hisataka; Nishi, Eiichiro; Kamei, Kaeko; +5 Authors

AMAP1 as a negative-feedback regulator of nuclear factor-κB under inflammatory conditions

Abstract

NF-κB is a major transcriptional factor regulating many cellular functions including inflammation; therefore, its appropriate control is of high importance. The detailed mechanism of its activation has been well characterized, but that of negative regulation is poorly understood. In this study, we showed AMAP1, an Arf-GTPase activating protein, as a negative feedback regulator for NF-κB by binding with IKKβ, an essential kinase in NF-κB signaling. Proteomics analysis identified AMAP1 as a binding protein with IKKβ. Overexpression of AMAP1 suppressed NF-κB activity by interfering the binding of IKKβ and NEMO, and deletion of AMAP1 augmented NF-κB activity. The activation of NF-κB induced translocation of AMAP1 to cytoplasm from cell membrane and nucleus, which resulted in augmented interaction of AMAP1 and IKKβ. These results demonstrated a novel role of AMAP1 as a negative feedback regulator of NF-κB, and presented it as a possible target for anti-inflammatory treatments.

Keywords

Cell Nucleus, Feedback, Physiological, Inflammation, Cytoplasm, Cell Membrane, NF-kappa B, Article, I-kappa B Kinase, HEK293 Cells, Humans, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Signal Transduction

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
10
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
gold