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Cellular and Molecular Immunology
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Langerin (CD207) represents a novel interferon-stimulated gene in Langerhans cells

Authors: Matthew Owen Ivory; Ghizlane Maarifi; Fabien Blanchet; Sébastien Nisole; Justine Lagisquet; Vincent Piguet; Vincent Piguet; +5 Authors

Langerin (CD207) represents a novel interferon-stimulated gene in Langerhans cells

Abstract

Interferons (IFNs) are “warning signal” cytokines released upon pathogen sensing. IFNs control the expression of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs), which are often crucial to restrict viral infections and establish a cellular antiviral state.1,2 Langerin (CD207), a well-known surface receptor on Langerhans cells (LC), belongs to the C-type lectin receptor (CLR) family and constitutes a major pathogen binding receptor able to regulate both innate and adaptive immune responses.3,4 Importantly, this CLR was reported as an antiviral receptor, notably able to bind and internalize incoming human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) virions in Birbeck granules for degradation.5,6 However, langerin was never viewed as a contributor to the interferon-mediated antiviral immune response. We now provide evidence that langerin is an ISG showing upregulated expression upon IFN treatment in monocyte-derived and ex vivo human skin-isolated LCs.

Keywords

Cell Membrane, Dendritic Cells, Monocytes, Mannose-Binding Lectins, Antigens, CD, Langerhans Cells, Humans, Lectins, C-Type, Interferons, Biomarkers

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    14
    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
bronze