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Obesity
Article
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Obesity
Article . 2010
License: taverne
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Obesity
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
Obesity
Article . 2010
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Will Work for Snack Food: The Association of BMI and Snack Reinforcement

Authors: Giesen, J.C.A.H.; Havermans, R.C.; Douven, A.; Tekelenburg, M.; Jansen, A.T.M.;

Will Work for Snack Food: The Association of BMI and Snack Reinforcement

Abstract

It has been suggested that for overweight and obese individuals high‐calorie foods are more reinforcing than for normal‐weight individuals. It has already been shown that in contrast to sedentary activities, snack food is more reinforcing for obese women, relative to normal‐weight women. However, it is unclear whether overweight/obese individuals are more sensitive to the reinforcing value of food in general or more specifically to the reinforcing value of high‐calorie foods. This was tested in the present study, with overweight/obese and normal‐weight individuals performing a concurrent schedules task, which measures how hard someone is prepared to work for high‐calorie snacks compared to low‐calorie foods (e.g., fruits, vegetables), when both foods are equally liked. By gradually increasing the amount of work required to earn snacks, the relative‐reinforcing value of snacks was determined. As hypothesized, overweight/obese individuals work harder for high‐calorie snacks compared to normal‐weight individuals.

Country
Netherlands
Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, Analysis of Variance, Motivation, Body Weight, Body Mass Index, Food Preferences, Young Adult, Fast Foods, Humans, Regression Analysis, Female, Reinforcement, Psychology

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
101
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid