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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Nature
Article . 1991 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Erosion of a stable density gradient by sedimentation-driven convection

Authors: Ross C. Kerr;

Erosion of a stable density gradient by sedimentation-driven convection

Abstract

STABLE density gradients are common in the world's oceans and lakes, and play a crucial part in their physical, chemical and biological evolution. It has recently been suggested1 that turbidity currents provide an indirect mechanism for eroding this stratification. In these currents, light ambient fluid that has been mixed by cyclones with dense suspended sediment is transported to greater depths, where it convectively erodes the gradient as the sediment settles. Here I present experimental results which show that in these circumstances the density gradient is eroded in a number of cycles of decreasing intensity and increasing duration. In each cycle some of the sediment settles to the base of a stagnant region of unimpeded sedimentation, while the rest is mixed into an overlying region that is vigorously convecting. My experimental observations agree with a simple physical model that predicts the rate and extent of vertical mixing as well as the variation of particle sizes in the resulting turbidite.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
41
Average
Top 10%
Average
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