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Nature
Article . 1982 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Solar core rotation

Authors: A. Claverie; G. R. Isaak; C. P. McLeod; H. B. van der Raay; P. L. Pallé; T. Roca Cortes;

Solar core rotation

Abstract

In the continuing study of solar oscillation by means of optical resonant scattering1, two sets of data were obtained between June and August 1981. The first of these was at Haleakala on the island of Maui and consisted of 70 days of data over a period of 83 days, whilst at Izana on the island of Tenerife 85 days were obtained from an observing season of 88 days. At Izana a total of 895.5 h of data gave an average of 10.5 h per day, whilst on Haleakala an average of 10.1 h per day was achieved. As the two sites are ∼9.5 h apart partial overlap of data often occurred. These data represent the apparent line of sight velocity between the solar surface and the observer. It is the analysis of such data that has led to the discovery of the 160-min oscillation2, the structure and global nature of the 5-min oscillations3 and recently, the rotational splitting4 of these latter oscillations gave the first conclusive experimental evidence that the solar core is rotating more rapidly than the observable surface. The new data on solar line of sight velocity measurements reported here, establish the existence of a 13.1 ± 0.2 day (synodic) signal of amplitude 6.5 m s−1. This is variously interpreted in terms of a rapidly rotating solar core.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
25
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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