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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Geophysic...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres
Article . 1996 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Interaction of a nonuniform solar wind with the local interstellar medium

Authors: H. L. Pauls; G. P. Zank;

Interaction of a nonuniform solar wind with the local interstellar medium

Abstract

Results from a fully time dependent three‐dimensional gasdynamic model of the interaction of the solar wind with the local interstellar medium are presented. Both subsonic and supersonic interstellar winds are considered, while the mediating effects of interstellar neutrals, magnetic fields, and cosmic rays are ignored. In accord with solar minimum observations by Ulysses, the solar wind properties are assumed to depend on heliolatitude. Two large, long‐lived polar coronal holes, one in the northern and the other in the southern hemisphere, are assumed to produce a hot, low‐density, high‐speed wind which bounds a cooler, higher‐density, low‐speed ecliptic wind. The solar wind boundary conditions for the simulation are drawn directly from published Ulysses data [Phillips et al., 1995, 1996]. Results from these calculations are compared to simulations which adopt isotropic solar wind conditions. For the parameters used in these simulations (which correspond to a solar wind ram pressure increase of 1.5 from the ecliptic plane to solar pole), the termination shock is found to be elongated along the solar polar axis and weakly time dependent. The elongation results in an increased flow in the ecliptic plane compared to that over the solar poles. With the increased flow in the ecliptic plane comes enhanced pressure and density gradients which leads to the generation and amplification of turbulent vortices in the heliotail. The rotational axes of the heliotail vortices are perpendicular to the ecliptic plane. Overall, it is found that a modest increase in solar wind ram pressure with heliolatitude has a pronounced effect on the global structure of the termination shock and heliopause.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
82
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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