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Geophysical Research Letters
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Is there a 60‐year oscillation in global mean sea level?

Authors: Chambers, Don P.; Merrifield, Mark A.; Nerem, R. Steven;

Is there a 60‐year oscillation in global mean sea level?

Abstract

We examine long tide gauge records in every ocean basin to examine whether a quasi 60‐year oscillation observed in global mean sea level (GMSL) reconstructions reflects a true global oscillation, or an artifact associated with a small number of gauges. We find that there is a significant oscillation with a period around 60‐years in the majority of the tide gauges examined during the 20th Century, and that it appears in every ocean basin. Averaging of tide gauges over regions shows that the phase and amplitude of the fluctuations are similar in the North Atlantic, western North Pacific, and Indian Oceans, while the signal is shifted by 10 years in the western South Pacific. The only sampled region with no apparent 60‐year fluctuation is the Central/Eastern North Pacific. The phase of the 60‐year oscillation found in the tide gauge records is such that sea level in the North Atlantic, western North Pacific, Indian Ocean, and western South Pacific has been increasing since 1985–1990. Although the tide gauge data are still too limited, both in time and space, to determine conclusively that there is a 60‐year oscillation in GMSL, the possibility should be considered when attempting to interpret the acceleration in the rate of global and regional mean sea level rise.

Country
United States
Keywords

550, sea level rise, sea level acceleration, multidecadal oscillation, Life Sciences, 551, global sea level

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
174
Top 1%
Top 1%
Top 1%
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