
doi: 10.1021/jf020172a
pmid: 12137479
Field and soil fortification studies were conducted to evaluate the half-lives (DT(50)) of nicosulfuron and rimsulfuron in a Sequatchie silt loam surface soil. The dissipation of each herbicide was also evaluated with the two compounds applied simultaneously, which is a typical application method used in corn production. Field studies in two years indicated that both herbicides alone and in mixture disappeared quickly, with all DT(50) < 6 days. Environmental conditions including warm, moist soil, and a soil pH of 5.7 encouraged rapid herbicide dissipation. Rapid degradation was observed under laboratory conditions using this same soil, with all DT(50) < 3 days. This research indicated minimal risk of carry-over to subsequent rotational crops and minimal residual weed control from these herbicides when applied to a silt loam soil under ambient climatic conditions in Tennessee.
Sulfonamides, Hot Temperature, Molecular Structure, Herbicides, Pyridines, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Soil, Sulfonylurea Compounds, Half-Life
Sulfonamides, Hot Temperature, Molecular Structure, Herbicides, Pyridines, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Soil, Sulfonylurea Compounds, Half-Life
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