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Hal
Article . 2014
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Inorganic Chemistry
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Oxidative Stretching of Metal–Metal Bonds to Their Limits

Authors: W. Brogden, David; Turov, Yevgeniya; Nippe, Michael; Li Manni, Giovanni; Hillard, Elisabeth A.; Clérac, Rodolphe; Gagliardi, Laura; +1 Authors

Oxidative Stretching of Metal–Metal Bonds to Their Limits

Abstract

Oxidation of quadruply bonded Cr2(dpa)4, Mo2(dpa)4, MoW(dpa)4, and W2(dpa)4 (dpa = 2,2'-dipyridylamido) with 2 equiv of silver(I) triflate or ferrocenium triflate results in the formation of the two-electron-oxidized products [Cr2(dpa)4](2+) (1), [Mo2(dpa)4](2+) (2), [MoW(dpa)4](2+) (3), and [W2(dpa)4](2+) (4). Additional two-electron oxidation and oxygen atom transfer by m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid results in the formation of the corresponding metal-oxo compounds [Mo2O(dpa)4](2+) (5), [WMoO(dpa)4](2+) (6), and [W2O(dpa)4](2+) (7), which feature an unusual linear M···M≡O structure. Crystallographic studies of the two-electron-oxidized products 2, 3, and 4, which have the appropriate number of orbitals and electrons to form metal-metal triple bonds, show bond distances much longer (by >0.5 Å) than those in established triply bonded compounds, but these compounds are nonetheless diamagnetic. In contrast, the Cr-Cr bond is completely severed in 1, and the resulting two isolated Cr(3+) magnetic centers couple antiferromagnetically with J/kB= -108(3) K [-75(2) cm(-1)], as determined by modeling of the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility. Density functional theory (DFT) and multiconfigurational methods (CASSCF/CASPT2) provide support for "stretched" and weak metal-metal triple bonds in 2, 3, and 4. The metal-metal distances in the metal-oxo compounds 5, 6, and 7 are elongated beyond the single-bond covalent radii of the metal atoms. DFT and CASSCF/CASPT2 calculations suggest that the metal atoms have minimal interaction; the electronic structure of these complexes is used to rationalize their multielectron redox reactivity.

Keywords

[CHIM.MATE] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
31
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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