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Electrospun Amplified Fiber Optics

Authors: Morello G; Camposeo A; Moffa M; Pisignano D;

Electrospun Amplified Fiber Optics

Abstract

A lot of research is focused on all-optical signal processing, aiming to obtain effective alternatives to existing data transmission platforms. Amplification of light in fiber optics, such as in Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers, is especially important for an efficient signal transmission. However, the complex fabrication methods, involving high-temperature processes performed in highly pure environment, slow down the fabrication and make amplified components expensive with respect to an ideal, high-throughput and room temperature production. Here, we report on near infrared polymer fiber amplifiers, working over a band of about 20 nm. The fibers are cheap, spun with a process entirely carried out at room temperature, and show amplified spontaneous emission with good gain coefficients as well as low optical losses (a few cm^-1). The amplification process is favoured by the high fiber quality and low self-absorption. The found performance metrics promise to be suitable for short-distance operation, and the large variety of commercially-available doping dyes might allow for effective multi-wavelength operation by electrospun amplified fiber optics.

27 pages, 8 figures

Country
Italy
Keywords

Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Microscopy, Confocal, Amplifiers, Electronic, Infrared Rays, plastic optical amplifier, Temperature, Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), FOS: Physical sciences, dye-doped fibers; electrospinning; optical gain; plastic optical amplifier; Erbium; Fluorescent Dyes; Infrared Rays; Microscopy, Confocal; Polymethyl Methacrylate; Temperature; Amplifiers, Electronic; Optical Fibers, dye-doped fibers, Polymethyl Methacrylate, dye-doped fibers; electrospinning; optical gain; plastic optical amplifier; Erbium; Fluorescent Dyes; Infrared Rays; Microscopy; Confocal; Polymethyl Methacrylate; Temperature; Amplifiers; Electronic; Optical Fibers, electrospinning, Optical Fibers, optical gain, Erbium, Fluorescent Dyes

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    17
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
17
Average
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid