
Let denote a subring of the complex field that contains 1 and is closed under complex conjugation. It is shown that, with respect to the involution induced by word-reversal, the algebra over of a free monoid admits a trace and a separating family of star matrix representations. From the existence of a trace it is deduced that the aforementioned involution is special, in the sense of Easdown and Munn. Similar results hold for the algebra over of a free monoid with involution.
star matrix representations, Free semigroups, generators and relations, word problems, Ordinary and skew polynomial rings and semigroup rings, involutions, Semigroup rings, multiplicative semigroups of rings, Rings with involution; Lie, Jordan and other nonassociative structures, traces, matrix algebras, free monoids, subdirect products
star matrix representations, Free semigroups, generators and relations, word problems, Ordinary and skew polynomial rings and semigroup rings, involutions, Semigroup rings, multiplicative semigroups of rings, Rings with involution; Lie, Jordan and other nonassociative structures, traces, matrix algebras, free monoids, subdirect products
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