
doi: 10.1017/jsl.2014.19
handle: 11365/1200746 , 11104/0234002
AbstractThis paper considers Henkin’s proof of completeness of classical first-order logic and extends its scope to the realm of algebraizable logics in the sense of Blok and Pigozzi. Given a propositional logic L (for which we only need to assume that it has an algebraic semantics and a suitable disjunction) we axiomatize two natural first-order extensions L∀m and L∀ and prove that the former is complete with respect to all models over algebras from , while the latter is complete with respect to all models over relatively finitely subdirectly irreducible algebras. While the first completeness result is relatively straightforward, the second requires non-trivial modifications of Henkin’s proof by making use of the disjunction connective. As a byproduct, we also obtain a form of Skolemization provided that the algebraic semantics admits regular completions. The relatively modest assumptions on the propositional side allow for a wide generalization of previous approaches by Rasiowa, Sikorski, Hájek, Horn, and others and help to illuminate the “essentially first-order” steps in the classical Henkin’s proof.
Abstract deductive systems, Henkin theories, Completeness theorem, Henkin theory, first-order logics, Classical first-order logic, abstract algebraic logics, Abstract algebraic logic, algebraizable logics, Algebraizable logic, Algebraizable logics; Completeness theorem; First-order logic; Henkin theory, First-order logic, completeness theorem, first-order logic
Abstract deductive systems, Henkin theories, Completeness theorem, Henkin theory, first-order logics, Classical first-order logic, abstract algebraic logics, Abstract algebraic logic, algebraizable logics, Algebraizable logic, Algebraizable logics; Completeness theorem; First-order logic; Henkin theory, First-order logic, completeness theorem, first-order logic
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