
arXiv: 1701.03509
Let $M$ be a compact orientable surface equipped with a volume form $��$, $P$ be either $\mathbb{R}$ or $S^1$, $f:M\to P$ be a $C^{\infty}$ Morse map, and $H$ be the Hamiltonian vector field of $f$ with respect to $��$. Let also $\mathcal{Z}_��(f) \subset C^{\infty}(M,\mathbb{R})$ be set of all functions taking constant values along orbits of $H$, and $\mathcal{S}_{\mathrm{id}}(f,��)$ be the identity path component of the group of diffeomorphisms of $M$ mutually preserving $��$ and $f$. We construct a canonical map $��: \mathcal{Z}_��(f) \to \mathcal{S}_{\mathrm{id}}(f,��)$ being a homeomorphism whenever $f$ has at least one saddle point, and an infinite cyclic covering otherwise. In particular, we obtain that $\mathcal{S}_{\mathrm{id}}(f,��)$ is either contractible or homotopy equivalent to the circle. Similar results hold in fact for a larger class of maps $M\to P$ whose singularities are equivalent to homogeneous polynomials without multiple factors.
13 pages, 3 figures, corrections in the abstract
Mathematics - Differential Geometry, Groups of diffeomorphisms and homeomorphisms as manifolds, Topological properties of groups of homeomorphisms or diffeomorphisms, Geometric Topology (math.GT), Dynamical Systems (math.DS), Dynamical systems involving homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of planes and surfaces, Mathematics - Geometric Topology, Relations of dynamical systems with symplectic geometry and topology, symplectomorphism, Differential Geometry (math.DG), Mathematics - Symplectic Geometry, FOS: Mathematics, surface, Symplectic Geometry (math.SG), Algebraic Topology (math.AT), 37J05, 57S05, 58B05, Morse function, Mathematics - Algebraic Topology, Mathematics - Dynamical Systems, Homotopy and topological questions for infinite-dimensional manifolds, group of diffeomorphisms
Mathematics - Differential Geometry, Groups of diffeomorphisms and homeomorphisms as manifolds, Topological properties of groups of homeomorphisms or diffeomorphisms, Geometric Topology (math.GT), Dynamical Systems (math.DS), Dynamical systems involving homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of planes and surfaces, Mathematics - Geometric Topology, Relations of dynamical systems with symplectic geometry and topology, symplectomorphism, Differential Geometry (math.DG), Mathematics - Symplectic Geometry, FOS: Mathematics, surface, Symplectic Geometry (math.SG), Algebraic Topology (math.AT), 37J05, 57S05, 58B05, Morse function, Mathematics - Algebraic Topology, Mathematics - Dynamical Systems, Homotopy and topological questions for infinite-dimensional manifolds, group of diffeomorphisms
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