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Small Ruminant Research
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Metabolizable protein requirements for maintenance and gain of growing goats

Authors: E (Kika) de la Garza American Institute for Goat Research, Langston University, P.O. Box 730, Langston, OK 73050, USA ( host institution ); Luo, J ( author ); Goetsch, A.L ( author ); Nsahlai, I.V ( author ); Sahlu, T ( author ); Ferrell, C.L ( author ); Owens, F.N ( author ); +3 Authors

Metabolizable protein requirements for maintenance and gain of growing goats

Abstract

Abstract A database of 349 treatment mean observations, representing 3404 goats from 73 publications between 1973 and 2003, was used to determine metabolizable protein (MP) requirements for maintenance (MP m ) and growth (MP g ) of goats. Published CP degradation properties of feedstuffs and proportions of dietary ingredients were used to estimate MP intake (MPI, g/day), which was regressed against ADG, with both variables scaled by BW 0.75 . Goats were classified as meat (≥50% Boer; 60 observations), dairy (selected for milk production; 129 observations) and indigenous (160 observations) biotypes. Because of differences ( P MPI =2.55( S.E. =0.360)+(0.441( S.E. =0.0276)× ADG ) (n=58;R 2 =0.82) ; dairy: MPI =2.83( S.E. =0.344)+(0.299( S.E. =0.0238)× ADG ) (n=123;R 2 =0.57) ; and indigenous: MPI =3.23( S.E. =0.212)+(0.281( S.E. =0.0304)× ADG ) (n=152;R 2 =0.36) . Intercepts did not differ among biotypes ( P =0.37), but the slope for meat goats differed ( P n =150) and evaluation ( n =125) subsets. Using the equation derived from the development data subset for dairy and indigenous goats (i.e., MPI =3.14( S.E. =0.189)+(0.285( S.E. =0.0168)× ADG ) (n=144;R 2 =0.67) ), MPI for the evaluation subset was predicted; regressing observed against predicted MPI of the evaluation data subset resulted in an intercept and slope not different from 0 and 1, respectively ( P >0.05). The equation from the development subset for dairy and indigenous goats was compared with the equation from the meat goat data set; there was a difference ( P P =0.25). Therefore, a dummy variable ( D =1 for meat goats and 0 otherwise) was used to develop a common intercept equation: MPI =3.07( S.E. =0.165)+(0.290( S.E. =0.0150)× ADG )+(0.114( S.E. =0.0162)×D× ADG ) (n=202;R 2 =0.75) . In conclusion, based on regression of MPI against ADG, MP m was 3.07 g/kg BW 0.75 for all biotypes of growing goats, and MP g was 0.404 and 0.290 g/g ADG for meat and other (dairy and indigenous) goats, respectively.

Country
United States
Keywords

Metabolizable protein, Maintenance, Goat, Growth

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
41
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green