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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Reumatología Clínica...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Reumatología Clínica (English Edition)
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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Madelung's Deformity

Authors: José Luis Andreu; Domingo Ly-Pen;

Madelung's Deformity

Abstract

The patient is a 39-year-old woman who presented nocturnal paresthesia lasting for 6 months on both hands, but predominantly right (dominant hand). She presented mechanical pain of both wrists, with a visual analog score (VAS) of 90/100. Upon examination, there was a solid tumor on the posterior side of both wrists (Fig. 1), painful limitation of extension of the wrist and supination, mainly on the left side. The hemogram and blood chemistry were normal, as well as the neurophysiological study of the median and ulnar nerves. A karyotype demonstrated mosaicism (86% XX, 5% XXX, 9% X). The posteroanterior wrist X-rays (Fig. 2) showed typical Madelung deformity changes on the right wrist1: shortening of the radius compared to the ulna, dorsally and radially curved radius, dorsal and radial convexity, an angle similar to the distal radial joint surface, a mismatch of the distal radioulnar joint and carpal dislocation. The lateral projection (Fig. 3) demonstrated anterior arching of the radius and dorsal dislocation on the ulnar head; the carpus was also dislocated on the ulnar side and anteriorly in the distal radioulnar joint, in a way that made the wrist bones appear to follow the arch of the radius.2 The patient was diagnosed with a carpal tunnel syndrome due to Madelung’s deformity and was programmed for an evaluation by the orthopedics department but, due to a delay, medical treatment with local steroid infiltrations was carried out. 1 ml of triamcinolone was injected into the right wrist using a standard technique.3 The pain improved in the next 2 days (VAS: 50/100), disappearing completely after one week (VAS: 0/100).

Keywords

Adult, Humans, Female, Osteochondrodysplasias, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Growth Disorders

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Top 10%
Average
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