
ResumoEste estudo, de abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa, investigou a relação bidirecional entre as habilidades motoras fundamentais (HMF) de escolares e o contexto. Usou‐se o Test of Gross Motor Development 2 para avaliar as HMF e observações diretas e entrevistas para investigar o contexto. Os resultados revelam que 96,6% das crianças apresentaram atrasos nas habilidades locomotoras e 89,8% nas habilidades de controle de objetos. Análises apoiadas no modelo processo‐contexto sugerem que a desarticulação do exossistema limita o desenvolvimento das HMF nos microssistemas e interfere no estilo de vida e intercâmbio social das crianças. Tudo leva a crer que o desenvolvimento das HMF dos escolares perpassa principalmente por alterações no macrossistema (legislação educacional estadual).AbstractThis study, quantitative and qualitative in approach, investigates the bi‐directional relationship between schoolchildren's fundamental motor skills (FMS) and the context. The Test Gross Motor Development 2has been used to evaluate the FMS and direct observations and interviews to investigate the context. The results reveal that 96.6% of children are behind in locomotion skills and 89.8% in object control skills. Analyses supported by the process‐context model suggest that the disarray of the exosystem limits FMS development in the microsystems and interferes with the lifestyle and social exchanges of the children. All this leads to the belief that the development of FMS in schoolchildren primarily necessitates changes to the macrosystem (state legislation on education).
Ambiente sociocultural, Motor skills, Destreza motora, Desenvolvimento infantil, Desarrollo infantil, Social environment, Medio sociocultural, Estudiantes, GV557-1198.995, Habilidades motoras, Estudantes, Students, Child development, Sports
Ambiente sociocultural, Motor skills, Destreza motora, Desenvolvimento infantil, Desarrollo infantil, Social environment, Medio sociocultural, Estudiantes, GV557-1198.995, Habilidades motoras, Estudantes, Students, Child development, Sports
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