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Quantum magnonics: When magnon spintronics meets quantum information science

Quantum magnonics: when magnon spintronics meets quantum information science
Authors: Yuan, H.Y.; Cao, Yunshan; Kamra, Akashdeep; Duine, Rembert A.; Yan, Peng;

Quantum magnonics: When magnon spintronics meets quantum information science

Abstract

Spintronics and quantum information science are two promising candidates for innovating information processing technologies. The combination of these two fields enables us to build solid-state platforms for studying quantum phenomena and for realizing multi-functional quantum tasks. For a long time, however, the intersection of these two fields was limited. This situation has changed significantly over the last few years because of the remarkable progress in coding and processing information using magnons. On the other hand, significant advances in understanding the entanglement of quasi-particles and in designing high-quality qubits and photonic cavities for quantum information processing provide physical platforms to integrate magnons with quantum systems. From these endeavours, the highly interdisciplinary field of quantum magnonics emerges, which combines spintronics, quantum optics and quantum information science.Here, we give an overview of the recent developments concerning the quantum states of magnons and their hybridization with mature quantum platforms. First, we review the basic concepts of magnons and quantum entanglement and discuss the generation and manipulation of quantum states of magnons, such as single-magnon states, squeezed states and quantum many-body states including Bose-Einstein condensation and the resulting spin superfluidity. We discuss how magnonic systems can be integrated and entangled with quantum platforms including cavity photons, superconducting qubits, nitrogen-vacancy centers, and phonons for coherent information transfer and collaborative information processing. The implications of these hybrid quantum systems for non-Hermitian physics and parity-time symmetry are highlighted, together with applications in quantum memories and high-precision measurements. Finally, we present an outlook on the opportunities in quantum magnonics.

93 pages, 35 figures, Physics Reports (in press)

Country
Netherlands
Keywords

Magnon, Cavity spintronics, General Physics and Astronomy, Applied Physics (physics.app-ph), Bose-Einstein condensation, Statistical mechanics of superconductors, Quantum entanglement, quantum information, Quantum computation, Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations, Coherent states, quantum optics, many-body physics, Quantum dots, waveguides, ratchets, etc., Squeezed magnon, spintronics, \(\mathcal{PT}\) symmetry, Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, cavity spintronics, Physics - Applied Physics, EPR steering, Superconducting qubit, cavity magnomechanics, magnon, Spin superfluid, Physics - Optics, Quantum information, superconducting qubit, FOS: Physical sciences, nitrogen-vacancy center, quantum entanglement, spin superfluid, PT symmetry, squeezed magnon, Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory, Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), Other elementary particle theory in quantum theory, Quantum optics, Bose–Einstein condensation, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), Spintronics, Many-body physics, Statistical mechanics of superfluids, Cavity magnomechanics, Bosonic systems in quantum theory, Quantum Physics (quant-ph), Schrödinger cat state, Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory, Nitrogen-vacancy center, Optics (physics.optics)

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    476
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    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
476
Top 0.1%
Top 1%
Top 0.01%
Green
hybrid