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Nonlinear Analysis
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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zbMATH Open
Article . 2017
Data sources: zbMATH Open
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Curvature-dependent energies: The elastic case

Curvature-dependent energies: the elastic case
Authors: Emilio Acerbi; Domenico Mucci;

Curvature-dependent energies: The elastic case

Abstract

The authors continue the analysis begun in [the authors, ``Curvature dependent energies: a geometric and analytical approach'', Proc. R. Soc. Edinb., Sect. A, Math. (to appear), \url{doi:10.1017/S0308210516000202}]. In the present paper the authors study the curvature functional for non-smooth Cartesian curves in codimension higher than one. They use the Gauss map \(\tau_u:I\to \mathbb{S}^N\) defined as \(\tau_u=\dot c_u/|\dot c_u|, \;\dot c_u=(1,\dot u^1,\dots \dot u^N)\), the total curvature \(TC(c)\) of a curve considered by Milnor (in the case of Cartesian curves we have \(TC(c_u)=\int_{c_u}k_{c_u}d\mathcal{H}^1=\int_I|\tau_u|dt\)). The authors define the \(p\)-curvature functional of smooth Cartesian curves as \(TCP_p(c_u)=\int |\dot c_u|^{1-p}|\dot \tau_u|^pdt, \;p>1\). They extend the definition to the non-smooth case of continuous functions \(u\) with relaxed energy and with no corner points. After introducing the energy functional in Section 2, they recall the definition of Gauss graph of Cartesian curves. Next they deal, in Section 3, with the energy functional \(\mathcal{E}_p^0\) on currents, following an approach by \textit{M. Giaquinta} et al. [Cartesian currents in the calculus of variations I. Cartesian currents. Berlin: Springer (1998; Zbl 0914.49001); Cartesian currents in the calculus of variations II. Variational integrals. Berlin: Springer (1998; Zbl 0914.49002)]. Then the authors present some structure properties of the class of currents that naturally arise in the relaxation process. Then they introduce a class of minimal currents associated to the considered relaxation problem. The following energy lower bound holds: the relaxed energy of \(u\) is greater than the energy of the corresponding minimal current with the underlying function \(u\). In Section 6, the authors outline some features concerning functions with finite relaxed energy. In particular, they prove that (in high codimenion) the set of corner points is always finite. The energy upper bound is obtained in Section 7, by means of a suitable approximation result. As a consequence, in Section 8, the authors prove that the Gauss map \(\tau_u\) of a function with finite relaxed energy is a BV-function with no Cantor part. Therefore, if \(u\) is continuous and with no corner points, then \(\tau_u\) is a Sobolev function. In the last section, the authors present a summary of the obtained results.

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

Elastic materials, Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces, curvature, Differential geometric aspects of harmonic maps, Curvature Cartesian currents Image restoration, Higher-dimensional and -codimensional surfaces in Euclidean and related \(n\)-spaces, Cartesian currents, image restoration, 510

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Green