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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Materials Today Comm...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Materials Today Communications
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Organocatalytic polymerization of ethylene carbonate

Authors: Gent Kapiti; Helmut Keul; Martin Möller;

Organocatalytic polymerization of ethylene carbonate

Abstract

Abstract Organocatalytic polymerization of ethylene carbonate ( EC ) with 3-phenyl-1-propanol ( 3PP ) or triethylene glycol ( TEG ) as initiator and 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-ene ( TBD ) as catalyst using a mono-mode microwave reactor results in poly(ether carbonate) s with M n (GPC) values between 2200 and 3100 g/mol and a ratio of ethylene oxide ( EO ) to ethylene carbonate ( EC ) repeating units of ca. 80/20 indifferent of the monomer to initiator ratio used. These poly( EO - co - EC ) polymers are water soluble like PEO . However, in contrast to PEO they are amorphous and degradable by hydrolysis due to the randomly distributed carbonate groups. The lack of control of the degree of polymerization results from side reactions such as cyclization, transcarbonylation and fragmentation. The influence of different reaction parameters on these side reactions was determined by kinetic studies using size exclusion chromatography, 1 H NMR and MALDI-ToF as analytical tools. Using TEG as initiator for this reaction hydroxyl telechelic poly(ether carbonate) s with an exact functionality of 2 were obtained. This allowed the preparation of a model polyester- block -poly(ether carbonate)- block -polyester triblock copolymer with low dispersity.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
19
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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