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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Medical Engineering ...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Quantifying deterioration of bone tissue from grey-level images

Authors: Zbisław, Tabor; Eugeniusz, Rokita;

Quantifying deterioration of bone tissue from grey-level images

Abstract

Quantification of the severity of the deterioration in bone tissue is an important diagnostic problem involving the assessment of connectedness of the tissue from its grey-level images. In this study a fuzzy parameter was introduced for quantifying the severity of discontinuities of network-like structures. For each two pixels of an analyzed image, the fuzzy parameter was derived from the grey-level intensity along the brightest path connecting them. The performance of this parameter was tested on images of continuous and discontinuous samples of vertebral trabecular bone, matched for mean gray-level intensity. It was shown that the values of the parameter were significantly different (P-value<10(-6)) in both groups and equal to 0.02+/-0.11 and 0.46+/-0.22 for discontinuous and continuous samples, respectively. The decrease in the fuzzy parameter could be interpreted as the result of either an increasing gap size in discontinuous structures or a decreasing thickness of structure elements in continuous structures. A possible application of the method for use in quantifying severity of discontinuities within the vertebral cortical rim was described.

Keywords

Adult, Radiography, Bone Density, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Humans, Middle Aged, Spine, Aged

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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