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Food Science & Technology
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Convective drying and quality attributes of elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius)

Authors: K.S. Srikanth; Vijay Singh Sharanagat; Yogesh Kumar; Ria Bhadra; Lochan Singh; Prabhat K. Nema; Vijay Kumar;

Convective drying and quality attributes of elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius)

Abstract

Abstract The study evaluated the effects of convective hot air drying temperatures (40, 50, 60 and 70 °C) with different pre-treatments (Potassium metabisulphite (KMS) and KMS + Citric acid) on drying as well as rehydration kinetics, color, texture and calcium oxalate content of elephant foot yam (EFY) cubes. Moisture diffusivity (6.69 × 10−8-3.41 × 10−7 m2/s) and activation energy (25.18–32.46 kJ/mol) increased with pre-treatments and increase in drying temperature. Rehydration ratio increased with increase in drying as well as rehydration temperature compared to room temperature. Page and modified peleg models suited the best to describe drying and rehydration kinetics of EFY cubes, respectively. Color value ‘L’ decreased with increase in drying temperature and opposite trend was observed for ‘a’ and ‘b’ value. However the dried samples treated with KMS + blanching showed higher ‘L’ value and the highest L value (90.35) was observed at 50 °C. Sample hardness (94.34–349.57 N) and rupture energy (18.42–191.35 N/mm2) decreased with increase in drying temperature. Significant (p

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
61
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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