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We study the evolution of the network properties of a populated network embedded in a genotype space characterised by either a low or a high number of potential links, with particular emphasis on the connectivity and clustering. Evolution produces two distinct types of network. When a specific genotype is only able to influence a few other genotypes, the ecology consists of separate non-interacting clusters in genotype space. When different types may influence a large number of other sites, the network becomes one large interconnected cluster. The distribution of interaction strengths -- but not the number of connections -- changes significantly with time. We find that the species abundance is only realistic for a high level of species connectivity. This suggests that real ecosystems form one interconnected whole in which selection leads to stronger interactions between the different types. Analogies with niche and neutral theory are also considered.
12 pages, 4 figures
Models, Statistical, Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech), Population Dynamics, Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE), FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter, Biological Evolution, Models, Biological, FOS: Biological sciences, Animals, Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft), Quantitative Biology - Populations and Evolution, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics, Ecosystem
Models, Statistical, Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech), Population Dynamics, Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE), FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter, Biological Evolution, Models, Biological, FOS: Biological sciences, Animals, Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft), Quantitative Biology - Populations and Evolution, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics, Ecosystem
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 36 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |