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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Stored Products Research
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Efficacy of ozone against Rhyzopertha dominica adults in wheat

Authors: B. Subramanyam; E. Xinyi; S. Savoldelli; B. Sehgal;

Efficacy of ozone against Rhyzopertha dominica adults in wheat

Abstract

Abstract Adults of a laboratory strain of the lesser grain borer, Rhyzopertha dominica (F.), were exposed to ozone concentrations of 0.42 and 0.84 g/m3 for up to 36 and 30 h, respectively, to estimate lethal time (LT) and lethal dose (LD) to kill 99% of insects at 28 °C and 65% r.h. After exposure, adult mortality was counted daily for 5 d. Adult progeny production data from ozone-exposed adults was used to estimate effective time (ET) and effective dose (ED) for 99% reduction in adult progeny production. At 0.42 and 0.84 g/m3, LT99 values for adult mortality on day 1 were 67 and 42 h, respectively. Corresponding LD99 values for adult mortality on day 1 were 28 and 36 g-h/m3, respectively. On day 5, LT99 and LD99 values decreased by 52–54% of day 1 values. The LT99 or LD99 values over days 1 through 5 decreased in a nonlinear fashion, suggesting delayed toxic effects of ozone. The ET99 value for reduction in adult progeny production was 22 h at an ozone concentration of 0.84 g/m3, whereas it was 39 h at 0.42 g/m3. Like LD99 values, ED99 value for adult progeny reduction at 0.42 g/m3 of ozone was lower than at an ozone concentration of 0.84 g/m3. Doubling the ozone concentration from 0.42 to 0.84 g/m3 did not reduce the LT99 or ET99 values by 50%. In general, the LD99 values on days 1 through 5 at an ozone concentration of 0.84 g/m3 were significantly greater than similar values at an ozone concentration of 0.42 g/m3, suggesting that R. dominica adults tend to be more susceptible when exposed to a low ozone concentration for extended time periods.

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

Ozone; Progeny production; Rhyzopertha dominica; Toxicity

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
37
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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