
arXiv: 1808.06524
In the present paper we solve a problem posed by Tomasz Szostok who asked about the solutions $f$ and $F$ to the system of inequalities $$ f\Big(\frac{x+y}{2}\Big)\leq \frac{F(y)-F(x)}{y-x}\leq \frac{f(x)+f(y)}{2}. $$ We show that $f$ and $F$ are the solutions to the above system of inequalities if and only if $f$ is a continuous convex function and $F$ is primitive function of $f$. This result can be interpreted as a regularity phenomenon-the solutions to the system of functional inequalities turn out to be regular without any additional assumptions.
26A51, 26B25, 26D15, convexity, Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs, Hermite-Hadamard inequalities, Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA), FOS: Mathematics, Functional inequalities, including subadditivity, convexity, etc., Jensen-convexity, Convexity of real functions in one variable, generalizations
26A51, 26B25, 26D15, convexity, Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs, Hermite-Hadamard inequalities, Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA), FOS: Mathematics, Functional inequalities, including subadditivity, convexity, etc., Jensen-convexity, Convexity of real functions in one variable, generalizations
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