
A system \((f_i)_{i\in I}\) is a frame in a Hilbert space \(\mathcal H\) if there are positive constants \(A\) and \(B\) such that \(A\| f\| ^2 \leq \sum_{i\in I} |\langle f,f_i\rangle| ^2 \leq B\| f\| ^2\) for all \(f\in \mathcal H\). A system \(\mathcal V= ((V_i,V_i))_{i\in I}\) is a fusion frame or a frame of subspaces if \[ A\| f\| ^2 \leq \sum_{i\in I} v_i^2 \| \pi_{V_i}(f)\|^2 \leq B\| f\| ^2 \] where \(\pi_V\) is the orthogonal projection onto the subspace \(V\). One of the main results of this paper is a proof that the dual fusion frame \(((S_{\mathcal V}^{-1}V_i, v_i))_{i\in I}\) (with \(S_{\mathcal V}\) the frame operator given by \(\sum_{i\in I} v_i\pi_{V_i}(f)\)) is indeed a fusion frame. Other results deal with alternate duals, i.e., systems \(\mathcal W=((W_i,w_i))_{i\in I}\) so that \(f = \sum_{i\in I} v_iw_i \pi_{W_i}S_{\mathcal V}^{-1}\pi_{V_i}(f)\), and frame operators for a pair of two Bessel fusion sequences (where only the upper bound above is required to hold).
dual frame, Fusion frame, frame, Applied Mathematics, Dual frame, Hilbert space, fusion frame, Frame, Characterizations of Hilbert spaces, Nontrigonometric harmonic analysis, Analysis
dual frame, Fusion frame, frame, Applied Mathematics, Dual frame, Hilbert space, fusion frame, Frame, Characterizations of Hilbert spaces, Nontrigonometric harmonic analysis, Analysis
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