
A bounded linear operator \(T\) on a Banach space \(X\) is said to be dissipative if \(\| \exp(tT)\| \leq 1\) for all \(t \geq 0\), and is said to be Hermitian if \(\| \exp(itT)\| = 1\) for all \(t \in \mathbb R\). For a dissipative operator, it is proved that \[ \lim_{t \to \infty}\| \exp(tT)T\| = \sup\{| \lambda| : \lambda\in\sigma(T)\cap i\mathbb R \}, \] and in the case of \(\sigma(T) \cap i \mathbb R \subset [-i \pi /2, i \pi /2]\), \[ \lim_{t \to \infty}\| \exp(tT) \sin T\| = \sup\{| \sin \lambda| : \lambda \in \sigma(T) \cap i \mathbb R \}. \] The proof is based on reduction to local spectrum of some Hermitian operator \(S\) on an auxiliary Banach space \(Y\), associated with \(T\).
numerical range, Linear accretive operators, dissipative operators, etc., (Local) spectrum, spectrum, Dissipative operator, Hermitian operator, dissipative operator, local spectrum, Fourier transform, Numerical range, numerical radius, Hermitian and normal operators (spectral measures, functional calculus, etc.), Analysis
numerical range, Linear accretive operators, dissipative operators, etc., (Local) spectrum, spectrum, Dissipative operator, Hermitian operator, dissipative operator, local spectrum, Fourier transform, Numerical range, numerical radius, Hermitian and normal operators (spectral measures, functional calculus, etc.), Analysis
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