
RésuméDans la théorie d'approximation figurent en particulier les problèmes d'approximation de compacts dans les espaces fonctionnels par des familles analytiques. On y traite le cas des variétés algébriques qui est le théorème de Vitushkin, auquel on donne une nouvelle démonstration fondée sur la méthode de Warren, avec précision des constantes. Puis on considère le cas des variétés analytiques dans lequel on établit également un résultat négatif d'approximation qui dit qu'une famille paramétrée analytiquement par N variables ne peut pas approcher le compact Λl,s mieux qu'à l'ordre (NlogN)−ls, lorsque N augmente. On termine en signalant des applications en problème inverse dans la théorie de Sturm–Liouville.AbstractIn the theory of approximation there are some problems on approximation of compact sets in functional spaces by analytic families. First, we deal with the case of algebraic varieties, the theorem of Vitushkin, in which we give a new proof based on the method of Warren, with precision of constants. Next, we consider the case of analytic varieties which is as well a negative result: we show that an analytic family with N variables cannot approach the compact Λl,s better than order (NlogN)−ls as N increases. We finish by giving some applications in Sturm–Liouville inverse theory.
Problème inverse, Théorie d'approximation, Théorème de Vitushkin, ε-Entropie, Analysis
Problème inverse, Théorie d'approximation, Théorème de Vitushkin, ε-Entropie, Analysis
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 1 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
