
arXiv: 1706.07266
We identify the stochastic processes associated with one-sided fractional partial differential equations on a bounded domain with various boundary conditions. This is essential for modelling using spatial fractional derivatives. We show well-posedness of the associated Cauchy problems in $C_0(Ω)$ and $L_1(Ω)$. In order to do so we develop a new method of embedding finite state Markov processes into Feller processes and then show convergence of the respective Feller processes. This also gives a numerical approximation of the solution. The proof of well-posedness closes a gap in many numerical algorithm articles approximating solutions to fractional differential equations that use the Lax-Richtmyer Equivalence Theorem to prove convergence without checking well-posedness.
Numerical Analysis, Probability (math.PR), Analysis of PDEs, Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence, Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness, fractional differential equations, Numerical Analysis (math.NA), Fractional partial differential equations, Feller processes, nonlocal operators, reflected stable processes, stable processes, FOS: Mathematics, Probability, Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
Numerical Analysis, Probability (math.PR), Analysis of PDEs, Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence, Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness, fractional differential equations, Numerical Analysis (math.NA), Fractional partial differential equations, Feller processes, nonlocal operators, reflected stable processes, stable processes, FOS: Mathematics, Probability, Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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