
arXiv: 1310.0670
We construct a one-dimensional uniquely ergodic cellular automaton which is not nilpotent. This automaton can perform asymptotically infinitely sparse computation, which nevertheless never disappears completely. The construction builds on the self-simulating automaton of Gács. We also prove related results of dynamical and computational nature, including the undecidability of unique ergodicity, and the undecidability of nilpotency in uniquely ergodic cellular automata.
47 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to Journal of Computer and System Sciences
Cellular automata (computational aspects), ta113, FOS: Computer and information sciences, ergodic theory, Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL), cellular automata, ta111, unique ergodicity, Computer Science - Formal Languages and Automata Theory, Dynamical Systems (math.DS), dynamical system, Dynamical aspects of cellular automata, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Dynamical Systems, nilpotency
Cellular automata (computational aspects), ta113, FOS: Computer and information sciences, ergodic theory, Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL), cellular automata, ta111, unique ergodicity, Computer Science - Formal Languages and Automata Theory, Dynamical Systems (math.DS), dynamical system, Dynamical aspects of cellular automata, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Dynamical Systems, nilpotency
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