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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Biotechno...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Biotechnology
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Development of a colourimetric assay for glycosynthases

Authors: Marc R, Hayes; Kevin A, Bochinsky; Lisa S, Seibt; Lothar, Elling; Jörg, Pietruszka;

Development of a colourimetric assay for glycosynthases

Abstract

The synthesis of glycosidic structures by catalysis via glycosynthases has gained much interest due to the potential high product yields and specificity of the enzymes. Nevertheless, the characterisation and implementation of new glycosynthases is greatly hampered by the lack of high-throughput methods for reaction analysis and screening of potential glycosynthase variants. Fluoride detection, via silyl ether chemosensors, has recently shown high potential for the identification of glycosynthase mutants in a high-throughput manner, though limited by the low maximal detection concentration. In the present paper, we describe a new version of a glycosynthase activity assay using a silyl ether of p-nitrophenol, allowing fast reliable detection of fluoride even at concentrations of 4mM and higher. This improvement of detection allows not only screening and identification but also kinetic characterisation of glycosynthases and synthetic reactions in a fast microtiter plate format. The applicability of the assay was successfully demonstrated by the biochemical characterisation of the mesophilic β-glucosynthase of Abg-E358S (Rhizobium radiobacter) and psychrotolerant β-glucosynthase BglU-E377A (Micrococcus antarcticus). The limitation of hyperthermophilic glycosidases as potential glycosynthases, when using glycosyl fluoride donors, was also illustrated by the example of the putative β-galactosidase GalPf from Pyrococcus furiosus.

Keywords

Glycoside Hydrolases, Escherichia coli Proteins, Genetic Vectors, Biosensing Techniques, Catalysis, Substrate Specificity, Nitrophenols, Pyrococcus furiosus, Fluorides, Kinetics, Escherichia coli, Point Mutation, Colorimetry, Glycosides, Enzyme Assays

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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