
Let \(S^n\) be the \(n\)-dimensional sphere in \(\mathbb R^n\) and \(A=\{U_j,\psi_j\}_{j=1}^m\) be an atlas for \(S^n\), i.e. open sets \(U_j\subset S^n\) cover \(S^n\), \(\psi_j\) are homeomorphic from \(U_j\) to the unit ball \(B(0,1)\subset \mathbb R^n\) and \(\psi_i\circ \psi_j^{-1}\) are \(C^{\infty}\) on \(\psi_j(U_j\cap U_i)\). Let \(\{\chi_j\}_{j=1}^m\) be the partition of unity with respect to \(\{U_j\}_{j=1}^m\). For \(f:S^n\to \mathbb R\) we introduce \(\pi_j(f)(x)=f\circ \psi_j^{-1}(x)X_{B(0,1)}(x)\), where \(X_E\) is the indicator of \(E\). Then \[ W^{\tau}_p(S^n)=\Biggr\{f\in L_p(S^n): \| f| W^{\tau}_p(S^n)\| = \biggl(\sum^m_{j=1}\| \pi_j(\chi_jf)| W^{\tau}_p(\mathbb R^n)\| ^p\biggr)^{1/p}m+n/p\) if \(p>1\) or \(k\geq m+n/p\) if \(p=1\). Theorem 3.3. Suppose that the assumption above holds, \(X\subset S^n\) is finite and \(h_{X,S^n}\) is sufficiently small. If \(u\in W^{\tau}_p(S^n)\) satisfies \(u| X=0\), then \[ \| u| W^{m}_q(S^n)\| \leq Ch^{\tau-m-n(1/p-1/q)_+}\| u| W^{\tau}_p(S^n)\| . \] Applications to estimates of approximation of \(u\) by solutions of some least-square problems are given.
Mathematics(all), Numerical Analysis, Applied Mathematics, Rate of convergence, degree of approximation, radial basis functions, Norming sets, Radial basis functions, error estimates, Scattered data, norming sets, Error estimates, Interpolation in approximation theory, scattered data, Analysis
Mathematics(all), Numerical Analysis, Applied Mathematics, Rate of convergence, degree of approximation, radial basis functions, Norming sets, Radial basis functions, error estimates, Scattered data, norming sets, Error estimates, Interpolation in approximation theory, scattered data, Analysis
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