
The quadric $\operatorname{Q}_{2n}$ is the ${\mathbb Z}$-scheme defined by the equation $\sum_{i=1}^n x_i y_i = z(1-z)$. We show that $\operatorname{Q}_{2n}$ is a homogeneous space for the split reductive group scheme $\operatorname{SO}_{2n+1}$ over ${\mathbb Z}$. The quadric $\operatorname{Q}_{2n}$ is known to have the ${\mathbb A}^1$-homotopy type of a motivic sphere and the identification as a homogeneous space allows us to give a characteristic independent affine representability statement for motivic spheres. This last observation allows us to give characteristic independent comparison results between Chow--Witt groups, motivic stable cohomotopy groups and Euler class groups.
Minor changes; to appear J. Alg
Homogeneous spaces and generalizations, motivic sphere, Group schemes, 14F42 14L10 17C37 19G05 20G15, characteristic 2, K-Theory and Homology (math.KT), Group Theory (math.GR), affine quadric, Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, Motivic cohomology; motivic homotopy theory, Mathematics - K-Theory and Homology, FOS: Mathematics, Algebraic Topology (math.AT), Mathematics - Algebraic Topology, Mathematics - Group Theory, Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
Homogeneous spaces and generalizations, motivic sphere, Group schemes, 14F42 14L10 17C37 19G05 20G15, characteristic 2, K-Theory and Homology (math.KT), Group Theory (math.GR), affine quadric, Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, Motivic cohomology; motivic homotopy theory, Mathematics - K-Theory and Homology, FOS: Mathematics, Algebraic Topology (math.AT), Mathematics - Algebraic Topology, Mathematics - Group Theory, Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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